Voters stay home, leading to nullifying 25.7% turnout
º¸¼öÀÇ ÆÐ¹è…ÅõÇ¥À² 25.7%, ¹«»ó±Þ½Ä ÁÖ¹ÎÅõÇ¥ °³Ç¥ ¹«»ê
August 25, 2011
|
||||
Oh will almost certainly have to quit, having vowed to stake his job on the vote, ending a meteoric, 11-year career that could have led to the presidency. His fellow conservatives in the ruling Grand National Party will have to divine what the vote says about the public’s attitude toward populist welfare programs like the lunches, which are now guaranteed to be the major issue in general and presidential elections coming up next year. The referendum was held at 2,206 polling stations from 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. yesterday to decide whether to end the free meal program, which the Seoul Metropolitan Council voted into law last December. According to the Seoul Election Commission, 2,157,722 people, 25.7 percent of the city’s 8,387,278 eligible voters, cast ballots in the referendum, too low to reach the legal minimum requirement of one-third. The initial turnout started at 1.7 percent at 7 a.m. and steadily rose to 9.2 percent at 10 a.m. and 15.8 percent at 1 p.m. However, the increase in voting started to slow after lunch time, recording 17.1 at 2 p.m. and 18.4 at 3 p.m. The mayor’s side hoped the rate would rise in the evening, when workers left their offices, but the turnout at 7 p.m. was 23.5 percent, a mere 1.4 percent increase from the previous hour. The 50-year-old, two-term mayor gambled his political career on the vote. Oh opposed the free meal program passed by his liberal rivals in control of the Seoul City Council, calling it “populist,” and proposed free meals only for children from poorer households. The mayor said at a briefing Sunday that he would “stake his mayoralty on the referendum,” eight days after he vowed not to run for the presidency in 2012, trying to refute speculation that the referendum was a political gimmick to boost his career. “I will humbly accept the verdict of the voters,” the mayor said yesterday at a briefing. “It is really a pity to miss the only chance to confirm the future of our nation and the right way forward for our welfare policy. I appreciate for all voters who participated in the vote.” After his 30-second statement, Oh left the briefing room, refusing to comment on his impending resignation. He didn’t take questions from reporters. A close aide of Oh told reporters the mayor will make an announcement soon about his resignation. If Oh steps down before Sept. 30, a by-election will be held on Oct. 26. Otherwise, the election will be put off until April 11 when the next general election takes place. Liberal lawmakers campaigned against the referendum in underprivileged neighborhoods, encouraging people to boycott the vote to keep it from getting the crucial one-third turnout. An analysis of yesterday’s turnout showed their campaign worked. Most of the votes in the referendum came from three wealthy and conservative districts in Gangman, where support for the mayor and a dislike of the lunch program was strong. Seocho District, where 126,296 voters cast ballots, recorded the highest turnout in Seoul, 36.2 percent, followed by Gangnam District with 35.4 percent. Songpa district had 30.6 percent. The Seocho and Gangnam Districts were the only places in Seoul that recorded one-third turnouts. In the mayoral election in June 2010, those three districts helped Oh win re-election. Relatively poor areas recorded low turnouts. Geumcheon District, southwestern Seoul, recorded 20.2 percent, the lowest. Gwanak District attracted only 20.3 percent of eligible voters, following Gangbuk District, which had 21.7 percent. GNP floor leader Hong Joon-pyo said yesterday to reporters, “If the turnout exceeds 25 percent, it’s not our defeat. I know most of people who voted in this referendum are our supporters. So if turnout exceeds 25 percent, I’m sure we will win the next year’s presidential election.” The party was slow to support Oh’s side in the referendum. A few days ago, GNP floor leader Hong Joon-pyo said the party would “put all efforts on the campaign.” But the GNP’s leading presidential candidate, Park Geun-hye, didn’t support Oh and is pledging to expand the nation’s welfare system. By Kim Hee-jin [heejin@joongang.co.kr] ÇÑ±Û °ü·Ã ±â»ç [Áß¾ÓÀϺ¸] º¸¼öÀÇ ÆÐ¹è…ÅõÇ¥À² 25.7%, ¹«»ó±Þ½Ä ÁÖ¹ÎÅõÇ¥ °³Ç¥ ¹«»ê °û³ëÇö ¾È´ë·Î Ãʵî»ý Àü¸é ¹«»ó±Þ½Ä ¿À¼¼ÈÆ À̸£¸é ¿À´Ã °ÅÃë Ç¥¸í ¼¿ï½Ã ¹«»ó±Þ½Ä ÁÖ¹ÎÅõÇ¥ÀÇ ÅõÇ¥À²ÀÌ 33.3%¿¡ ¹Ì´ÞÇØ °³Ç¥°¡ ¹«»êµÆ´Ù. Áß¾Ó¼±°Å°ü¸®À§¿øÈ¸¿¡ µû¸£¸é 24ÀÏ ½Ç½ÃµÈ ÁÖ¹ÎÅõÇ¥¿¡¼ ÅõÇ¥±ÇÀÚ 838¸¸7278¸í Áß 215¸¸7772¸íÀÌ ÅõÇ¥¿¡ Âü¿©, 25.7%ÀÇ ÅõÇ¥À²À» ±â·ÏÇß´Ù. ‘Àü¸é ¹«»ó±Þ½Ä’(¾ß´ç¾È)°ú ‘´Ü°èÀû ¹«»ó±Þ½Ä’(¼¿ï½Ã¾È) Áß Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â À̹ø ÅõÇ¥¿¡¼± ¾ß±ÇÀÌ ÅõÇ¥ ºÒÂü¿îµ¿À» ¹úÀÓ¿¡ µû¶ó ÅõÇ¥À²ÀÌ °³Ç¥ ¿ä°ÇÀÎ 33.3%¸¦ ³ÑÁö ¸øÇß´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó ÅõÇ¥ÇÔÀ» ¿Áö ¸øÇÒ °æ¿ì ¼¿ï½ÃÀåÁ÷À» ³»³õ°Ú´Ù°í ¾à¼ÓÇÑ ¿À¼¼ÈÆ ¼¿ï½ÃÀåÀº »çÅðÇÒ ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾ø°Ô µÆ´Ù. ÃʵîÇлý·ÁßÇлý ¹«»ó ±Þ½ÄÀº °û³ëÇö ¾È´ë·Î Àü¸é ½Ç½ÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±æÀÌ ¿·È´Ù. ¿À ½ÃÀåÀº ÅõÇ¥°¡ ³¡³ ¿ÀÈÄ 8½Ã30ºÐ ¼¿ï½Ãû¿¡¼ ±âÀÚȸ°ßÀ» ¿°í “ÅõÇ¥ °á°ú¸¦ °âÇãÈ÷ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ¸ç ¾î·Á¿î ȯ°æ¿¡¼ ÅõÇ¥¿¡ ´ç´çÇÏ°Ô Âü¿©ÇÑ ¼¿ï½Ã¹Î À¯±ÇÀÚ²² °í°³ ¼÷¿© »ç°úµå¸°´Ù”°í Çß´Ù. ÀÌÁ¾Çö ¼¿ï½Ã ´ëº¯ÀÎÀº ¿À ½ÃÀå °ÅÃë¿Í °ü·Ã, “´ç°ú »óÀÇÇØ¼ ÇÏ·ç ÀÌÆ² ³»¿¡ ÀÔÀåÀ» ¹ßÇ¥ÇÒ °Í”À̶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù. ¡¡À̹ø ÁÖ¹ÎÅõÇ¥ °á°ú´Â ¿À ½ÃÀåÀÇ ½ÇÆÐ, º¸¼öÀÇ ÆÐ¹è¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¿À ½ÃÀåÀº Áö³ 21ÀÏ ÅõÇ¥À²¿¡ ½ÃÀåÁ÷À» °É¸é¼ ¹«»ó±Þ½Ä ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤Ã¥ ÅõÇ¥¸¦ Àڽſ¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÅÀÓ ÅõÇ¥·Î ¼º°ÝÀ» ¹Ù²å´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ Çѳª¶ó´ç°ú º¸¼ö ¼ºÇâÀÇ ½Ã¹Î´Üüµµ ÅõÇ¥À²À» ¿Ã¸®±â À§ÇØ ÃÑ·ÂÀüÀ» Àü°³Çß´Ù. À̸í¹Ú ´ëÅë·Éµµ ¸ù°ñ ¹æ¹®¿¡ ¾Õ¼ ³ìÀ½ÇÑ ÀÎÅͳݷ¶óµð¿À ¿¬¼³À» ÅëÇØ ‘Æ÷ǽ¸®ÁòÀº ¾È µÈ´Ù’´Â ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ÀüÇÏ¸ç ¿À ½ÃÀåÀ» Ãø¸é Áö¿øÇß´Ù. ¿©±Ç°ú º¸¼ö Áø¿µ Àüü°¡ ÁÖ¹ÎÅõÇ¥¿¡ ¸Å´Þ¸®´Â Çü±¹À̾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿À ½ÃÀåÀÇ ½ÂºÎ¼ö´Â ½ÇÆÐ·Î µ¹¾Æ°¬´Ù. ¼¿ï½Ã 25°³ ±¸(Ï¡) Áß ÅõÇ¥À²ÀÌ 33.3%¸¦ ³ÑÀº °÷Àº °³²±¸(35.4%)¿Í ¼Ãʱ¸(36.2%)»ÓÀ̾ú´Ù. º¸¼öÃþÀÌ °áÁýÇÏ´Ù½ÃÇÇ Çß´Â µ¥µµ ÅõÇ¥À²ÀÌ ³·°Ô ³ª¿Â ¸¸Å º¸¼ö´Â ÀÌ³ä ´ë°áÀÇ ¾ç»óÀ» ¶í À̹ø ÁÖ¹ÎÅõÇ¥¿¡¼ ¿ÏÆÐÇÑ ¼ÀÀÌ´Ù. ¡¡¼¿ï´ë °¿øÅÃ(Á¤Ä¡ÇÐ) ±³¼ö´Â “º¹Áö¿¡ °üÇÑ ±¹¹ÎÀÇ ¿ä±¸°¡ ±¹°¡ÀÇ Àû±ØÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÁÖ¹®ÇÏ´Â »óȲÀε¥µµ º¸¼ö Áø¿µÀº ½Ã´ëÀû ¿ä±¸¸¦ ÀÐÁö ¸øÇÑ Ã¤ À̳äÀûÀΠƲ¿¡ °¤Çô ÀÖ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀÌ ¸í¹éÈ÷ µå·¯³ ÅõÇ¥¿´´Ù”¸ç “ÅõÇ¥ °á°ú´Â º¸¼öÀÇ ÆÐ¹è·Î, º¸¼ö°¡ Á¤Ä¡Àû ÁÖµµ±ÇÀ» Áøº¸¿¡ »©¾Ñ±ä °Ô ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÁÖµµ±ÇÀ» ‘°¡Á®°¡¼¼¿ä’¶ó¸ç ³Ñ°ÜÁØ °Í”À̶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù. ¡¡¿¬¼¼´ë ±èÈ£±â(»çȸÇÐ) ±³¼ö´Â “Á¤Ã¥ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Çѳª¶ó´çÀÇ ¹Ý(Úã)Æ÷ǽ¸®Áò ³í¸®°¡ ¾ß±ÇÀÇ º¸ÆíÀû ¹«»ó±Þ½Ä·ÐÀ» ¹«Â´Â µ¥ ½ÇÆÐÇßÀ¸¸ç, Á¤Ä¡ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¿À ½ÃÀåÀÌ ÁÖ¹ÎÅõÇ¥¿¡ ½ÃÀåÁ÷À» °Ç ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ÁßµµÃþ¿¡ ¼³¸íÇÏÁö ¸øÇØ ÆÐ¹èÇÏ´Â °á°ú°¡ ³ª¿Ô´Ù”°í ÁöÀûÇß´Ù. ¡¡¿À ½ÃÀåÀº ¹°·¯³¯ ½Ã±â¸¦ Àú¿ïÁúÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±×°¡ 9¿ù 30ÀÏ ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹°·¯³ª¸é ¼¿ï½ÃÀå º¸±È¼±°ÅÀÏÀº 10¿ù 26ÀÏÀÌ µÈ´Ù. 10¿ù¿¡ ¹°·¯³ª¸é ¼¿ï½ÃÀå º¸¼±Àº ³»³â 4¿ù ÃѼ±°ú ÇÔ²² ½Ç½ÃµÈ´Ù. û¿Í´ë¿Í Çѳª¶ó´çÀº 10¿ù º¸¼±À» ±âÇÇÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ¿À ½ÃÀåµµ ´ç Ãø¿¡ “10¿ù 8ÀϱîÁö´Â »çÅð ¾È ÇÑ´Ù”´Â ¶æÀ» Àü´ÞÇß´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾ß±ÇÀº “´çÀå »çÅðÇ϶ó”°í °ÇÏ°Ô ¾Ð¹ÚÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±ÇÀÇ ÇÑ °ü°èÀÚ´Â “Çѳª¶ó´ç Àϰ¢¿¡¼µµ ¿À ½ÃÀåÀÌ »¡¸® ¹°·¯³ª´Â °Ô ÁÁ´Ù´Â ¸ñ¼Ò¸®°¡ ³ª¿À¸é ¿À ½ÃÀåÀÇ »çÅð ½Ã±â°¡ ¾Õ´ç°ÜÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù”°í ¸»Çß´Ù. |